{"id":2206000,"date":"2024-08-02T08:00:38","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T23:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/?p=2206000"},"modified":"2024-08-01T13:31:20","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T04:31:20","slug":"south-koreas-export-boom-continues-but-domestic-woes-persist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/2024\/08\/south-koreas-export-boom-continues-but-domestic-woes-persist\/","title":{"rendered":"South Korea\u2019s export boom continues but domestic woes persist"},"content":{"rendered":"
South Korea\u2019s exports surged <\/span>13.9% year-on-year<\/span><\/a> to $57.4 billion in July, marking the 10th consecutive month of growth, driven by a strong performance in the semiconductor sector, according to the trade ministry. The country also recorded a trade surplus for the 14th consecutive month, with the cumulative trade surplus for January-July reaching $26.7 billion, the highest level since 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n Exports increased to key trading partners, including China (14.9%), the U.S. (9.3%) and Southeast Asian countries (12.1%). The South Korean government aims to achieve a $700 billion export target this year, following a 7.4% decline in 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n WHY IT MATTERS<\/b><\/p>\n South Korea\u2019s surging exports mask negative economic indicators. The country\u2019s weak domestic consumption caused the economy to <\/span>shrink unexpectedly by 0.2%<\/span><\/a> in the second quarter \u2014 the sharpest contraction since 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n The Bank of Japan\u2019s <\/span>unexpected rate hike<\/span><\/a> to 0.25% on Wednesday and the Federal Reserve\u2019s <\/span>anticipated rate cut<\/span><\/a> in September will likely shift trade balances and impact South Korean exports. The won faces depreciation pressure against the yen and the dollar, potentially exacerbating import costs and inflationary pressures. China\u2019s <\/span>slower-than-expected 4.7% GDP growth<\/span><\/a> in the second quarter will further strain South Korean exporters in the long term.<\/span><\/p>\n Moreover, the U.S. is <\/span>reportedly considering<\/span><\/a> measures to prevent South Korean tech giants such as Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix from supplying <\/span>high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips<\/span><\/a> to Chinese firms. Such restrictions will likely significantly impact South Korea\u2019s semiconductor exports, which have been a key driver of the country\u2019s 10-month export growth.<\/span><\/p>\n