{"id":2204619,"date":"2024-04-10T08:00:44","date_gmt":"2024-04-09T23:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/?p=2204619"},"modified":"2024-04-09T16:21:50","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T07:21:50","slug":"yoons-chip-cluster-plan-raises-feasibility-concerns-overlooks-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/2024\/04\/yoons-chip-cluster-plan-raises-feasibility-concerns-overlooks-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"Yoon\u2019s chip cluster plan raises feasibility concerns, overlooks challenges"},"content":{"rendered":"
South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol <\/span>announced<\/span><\/a> plans on Tuesday to establish the world\u2019s largest semiconductor mega cluster worth $481 billion (622 trillion won) and swiftly build related infrastructure. The government aims to break ground on the Yongin National Industrial Complex in 2026, speeding up procedures such as environmental impact assessments and land compensation.<\/span><\/p>\n The government also unveiled the AI Semiconductor Initiative, pledging to invest $6.9 billion (9.4 trillion won) in AI and AI semiconductors by 2027 and create a $1 billion (1.4 trillion won) fund to support innovative companies. The initiative aims to secure leadership in AI ethics, develop next-generation AI technologies and achieve a global system semiconductor market share exceeding 10% by 2030 when the mega cluster becomes fully operational.<\/span><\/p>\n Why It Matters<\/b><\/p>\n The announcement\u2019s lack of specifics on funding sources for the semiconductor mega cluster and AI investments raises questions about the feasibility of these ambitious plans. Further, while the government aims to break ground on the Yongin National Industrial Complex in 2026, the country\u2019s chip manufacturers face intense competition from countries like the <\/span>U.S., Taiwan<\/span><\/a> and <\/span>Japan<\/span><\/a>, which are aggressively subsidizing the reshoring of semiconductor production.<\/span><\/p>\n Moreover, while Yoon highlighted last month\u2019s $11.7 billion semiconductor exports, he failed to address South Korea\u2019s declining global market share over the past five years. He also did not address the country\u2019s demographic crisis, which has contributed to a shortage of skilled workers in the industry, or South Korea\u2019s difficulty in attracting foreign talent compared to other nations.<\/span><\/p>\n