{"id":2204236,"date":"2024-03-13T15:26:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T06:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/?p=2204236"},"modified":"2024-03-14T18:07:09","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T09:07:09","slug":"south-koreas-military-drone-ambitions-face-challenges-amid-global-competition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/2024\/03\/south-koreas-military-drone-ambitions-face-challenges-amid-global-competition\/","title":{"rendered":"South Korea\u2019s military drone ambitions face challenges amid global competition"},"content":{"rendered":"
A major drone expo in the South Korean port city of Busan this month highlights the country\u2019s ambition to become a global leader in military drone technology, but underdeveloped systems and intense competition remain significant obstacles to realizing this goal.<\/span><\/p>\n The ROK has become a global leader in defense exports in recent years, a reality driven home by its negotiation of a $3 billion agreement with <\/span>Saudi Arabia<\/span><\/a> for LIG Nex1\u2019s Cheongung M-SAM II missiles last month.<\/span><\/p>\n Now, the country\u2019s defense manufacturers are looking to build on this success by expanding into new domains, increasingly exploring tactical advancements and the economic potential of military unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).<\/span><\/p>\n But while acknowledging the economic opportunities that come with expanding into military UAVs, experts told <\/span>Korea Pro<\/span><\/i> that South Korea will struggle to repeat its arms sales success with its current drone offerings, which still lag as much as a decade behind the cutting-edge systems of more advanced countries.<\/span><\/p>\n They said Seoul will need to invest in research and development and foster strategic partnerships with technologically advanced nations in order to catch up with its competitors and enhance the country\u2019s drone capabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n While this will not be easy, developing better military UAVs will help strengthen South Korea\u2019s national security and better position its defense firms to compete effectively in the global market over the long term.<\/span><\/p>\n UP-AND-COMING MILITARY DRONES<\/b><\/p>\n South Korea\u2019s expanding drone arsenal was on display at the Drone Show Korea 2024 in Busan, which hosted 228 drone-related companies from 10 nations. The three-day event showcased the country\u2019s civilian and military drone innovations, highlighting its efforts to develop state-of-the-art technologies for domestic deployment and export.<\/span><\/p>\n The exhibition featured cutting-edge technologies such as Korean Air\u2019s Medium Altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (MUAV), Poongsan\u2019s multi-purpose combat drone and DYMSTEC\u2019s Drone Hunters, a drone-jamming gun.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cWe always strive to ensure that people use our technologies domestically and that we export them to various countries,\u201d Jo Sung-jin, a researcher at Korean Air\u2019s aerospace division, told <\/span>Korea Pro<\/span><\/i> at the Drone Show.<\/span><\/p>\n Jo also introduced Korean Air\u2019s latest innovation, the KUS-SX attack and reconnaissance UAV, designed to neutralize isolated and hard-to-target surface-to-air missile units.<\/span><\/p>\n Shin Seung-ki, a senior analyst from the Korea Institute for Defense Analyses (KIDA), explained that South Korea is actively preparing and developing response systems to counter potential infiltration by North Korean drones, similar to the <\/span>Dec. 2022 incident<\/span><\/a> when a North Korean UAV flew into Seoul\u2019s airspace.<\/span><\/p>\n Shin added that the country\u2019s current focus is on developing and <\/span>mass-producing<\/span><\/a> medium and high-altitude drones primarily for surveillance purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n South Korea\u2019s MUAVs are designed with reconnaissance and surveillance capabilities comparable to the U.S. MQ-9 Reaper, Shin and Jo explained, aiming to enhance the nation\u2019s aerial defense measures.<\/span><\/p>\n Shin also highlighted the increasing importance of attack drones, noting the availability of various types for infantry units and higher echelons like divisions or corps.<\/span><\/p>\n