{"id":2204233,"date":"2024-03-13T08:00:21","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T23:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/?p=2204233"},"modified":"2024-03-12T17:04:34","modified_gmt":"2024-03-12T08:04:34","slug":"russia-arrests-south-korean-over-alleged-espionage-ties-likely-to-sour-further","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/2024\/03\/russia-arrests-south-korean-over-alleged-espionage-ties-likely-to-sour-further\/","title":{"rendered":"Russia arrests South Korean over alleged espionage, ties likely to sour further"},"content":{"rendered":"
A South Korean national identified as Baek has been arrested in Russia on suspicion of espionage, Russian state-run news agency <\/span>TASS <\/span><\/i>reported. South Korea\u2019s Ministry of Foreign Affairs declined to comment in detail but confirmed on Tuesday that it has provided consular assistance to Baek since learning of his detention and is currently communicating with Moscow through a bilateral diplomatic channel.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n According to <\/span>TASS <\/span><\/i>and South Korean media reports, Baek, reportedly a missionary who works to rescue North Korean refugees, was detained \u201cearlier this year\u201d in the Russian Far East city of Vladivostok and later transferred to Moscow\u2019s Lefortovo detention center for further investigation.<\/span><\/p>\n The arrest marks the first time a South Korean citizen has been detained in Russia on espionage charges. The Lefortovo District Court of Moscow has extended Baek\u2019s detention until June 15, according to <\/span>court documents<\/span><\/a>. Baek could be sentenced to 10 to 20 years in prison if convicted under Article 276 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.<\/span><\/p>\n Why It Matters<\/b><\/p>\n The arrest of a South Korean national on espionage charges in Russia could further strain the already chilled relations between Seoul and Moscow. Diplomatic ties soured after Russia\u2019s designation of South Korea as an <\/span>\u201cunfriendly\u201d nation<\/span><\/a> in March 2022, following Seoul\u2019s support for international sanctions against Russia over its invasion of Ukraine. The increasing arms cooperation between Russia and North Korea, including reports of Russia using <\/span>North Korean missiles in Ukraine<\/span><\/a> and DPRK leader Kim Jong Un visiting multiple facilities related to Russia\u2019s <\/span>space<\/span><\/a> and <\/span>naval<\/span><\/a> forces, have further <\/span>complicated<\/span><\/a> South Korea\u2019s foreign policy toward Russia.<\/span><\/p>\n South Korea\u2019s reliance on Russia for a significant portion of its <\/span>energy needs<\/span><\/a>, including coal, gas, wood pellets and uranium, complicates the situation. Any deterioration in bilateral relations could potentially jeopardize South Korea\u2019s energy security, forcing the country to seek alternative sources.<\/span><\/p>\n The resolution of the espionage case and the treatment of Baek by Russian authorities will likely have a significant impact on the future trajectory of ROK-Russia ties. If Moscow treats him in a manner that Seoul perceives as unjust or politically motivated, it could lead to a further downgrade in diplomatic relations and potentially trigger retaliatory measures, such as <\/span>further expanding its export ban<\/span><\/a> to Russia.<\/span><\/p>\n