{"id":2202543,"date":"2023-10-24T08:00:07","date_gmt":"2023-10-23T23:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/?p=2202543"},"modified":"2024-01-01T16:43:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-01T07:43:57","slug":"south-korea-eyes-saudi-blue-ocean-defense-market-despite-regional-risks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koreapro.org\/2023\/10\/south-korea-eyes-saudi-blue-ocean-defense-market-despite-regional-risks\/","title":{"rendered":"South Korea eyes Saudi \u2018blue ocean\u2019 defense market despite regional risks"},"content":{"rendered":"
South Korea and Saudi Arabia are nearing the conclusion of discussions for <\/span>extensive defense cooperation<\/span><\/a>, covering sectors such as antiaircraft systems and firearms, according to South Korean first deputy national security adviser Kim Tae-hyo during President Yoon Suk-yeol\u2019s <\/span>state visit<\/span><\/a> to the Middle Eastern nation. Kim described the weapons market in Saudi Arabia as \u201ca blue ocean,\u201d arguing the market provides a vast and untapped potential for Seoul to tap into. Kim highlighted that the collaborations are designed not as a one-off sale but to be \u201clong-term and systematic,\u201d aiming to strategically utilize South Korea\u2019s advanced defense technology to bolster Saudi Arabia\u2019s military capabilities. This aligns with South Korea\u2019s record defense industry exports, which peaked at <\/span>$17.3 billion<\/span><\/a> the previous year, and Yoon\u2019s plans to further increase defense exports in the coming years.<\/span><\/p>\n In their recent summit, Yoon and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman also addressed the ongoing conflict between <\/span>Israel and Hamas<\/span><\/a>, highlighting an urgent need to resolve the humanitarian crisis. Yoon, without providing firm commitments, stated that the ROK would \u201cfulfill the role needed and contribute to regional stability and the restoration of peace\u201d in the region. The summit ended with a joint statement in which the two leaders pledged their cooperation in multiple sectors and to establish a roadmap for future collaborations.<\/span><\/p>\n Why It Matters<\/b><\/p>\n South Korea\u2019s deepening defense ties with Saudi Arabia raise several risks. For instance, increased involvement in the Middle East exposes South Korea to the region\u2019s geopolitical volatility, particularly if defense technologies are misused in conflicts such as <\/span>Yemen\u2019s civil war<\/span><\/a>, despite the <\/span>ongoing truce and peace talks<\/span><\/a>. The Yoon administration\u2019s moves risk entangling South Korea in regional power dynamics.<\/span><\/p>\n Additionally, continually partnering with Saudi Arabia without calling out the country\u2019s controversial human rights record could pose reputational challenges for South Korea, which has sought to become a \u201cglobal pivotal state\u201d that cooperates with like-minded democratic countries. Balancing economic and defense objectives with ethical responsibilities and international relations will be one of the most important challenges for South Korea to address, especially under the backdrop of increased trade and diplomatic engagement with Middle Eastern countries.<\/span><\/p>\n