and interviews with four top businesses specializing in the grisly trade.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cEvery night when I close my eyes after work, I can\u2019t help reflecting on their lives, based on what they left behind at home,\u201d Kim told <\/span>Korea Pro<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\nThe report South Korea\u2019s welfare ministry published late last year was its first report on the growing phenomenon. The report defines a lonely death as the death of someone who passed away, unnoticed and isolated from their families, of ailments such as illness, suicide or old age.<\/span><\/p>\nThe ministry\u2019s report stated 3,378 people died lonely deaths in 2021. That number has risen over the past five years and is around 40% higher than in 2017.<\/span><\/p>\nTrauma cleaners interviewed by <\/span>Korea Pro<\/span><\/i> pointed to alcohol, mental illness and extreme economic difficulties as significant factors.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cAll I see are piles of empty cup noodle containers and wooden chopsticks scattered among debt collection letters,\u201d said Kim. \u201cI\u2019ve even seen many cases recently where people died of starvation.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\nTrauma cleaners paying their respects before starting their work | Image: Hyojin Kim<\/p><\/div>\n
ROTTING BODIES<\/b><\/p>\n
Gil Hae-yong is another cleaner. He was among the first to recognize a business opportunity amid the gruesome phenomenon. He has grown his business from a one-person operation into a growing enterprise that now employs 17 people.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cYesterday alone, I went to three death scenes,\u201d said Gil, who sometimes sleeps in a tent in the corner of his office so he can handle the workload.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cIt\u2019s usually illness or alcohol that kills them,\u201d he explained. \u201cThey\u2019re often surrounded by dozens or hundreds of soju bottles.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nGil started his business, Sweepers, in 2011 and now spends his weekends interviewing prospective franchisees. Each month, he and his team handle 30 to 40 cases.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cThere were hardly any other trauma scene cleaners when I started this job. There were maybe around 30, five years ago. Now, you can easily find 300 that clean up lonely death scenes,\u201d said Gil.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThe work is not for the faint-hearted. Cleaners deploy special machines to control the smell. When a person\u2019s flesh has turned to fluids, it can seep into wooden floors and even the concrete beneath. Clean-up costs vary depending on the severity of the decay and can cost thousands of dollars.<\/span><\/p>\nEach job takes a minimum of three to four days, and the pay can be lucrative, but the job brings immense mental strain, the cleaners report. Even after the horror of scraping up another person’s remains from the floor has faded, some scenes remain stained on their memories forever.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cOne time, we found a body after they had been dead for a month. There was so much bodily fluid we had to scoop it out with a dustpan,\u201d said Kim, whose company Biohazard has been in the business for around 15 years.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThe dead are often isolated and estranged from their families. Meeting those bereaved families can often be just as traumatic, not because of their sense of loss, but because many do not seem to care.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cA man\u2019s siblings suddenly turned up in farm boots. Brothers who were never there for the deceased were now rifling through their belongings looking for cash and deeds to the house,\u201d Kim said.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cThey couldn\u2019t find anything and grew suspicious of us,\u201d he continued. \u201cI asked them to take a photo of their parents, but they refused and threw it over our truck. I insisted they at least take the photo out of the frame. That was when we found cash and the deeds stashed away within.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\nThe brothers took the cash and deeds but left the photo, said Kim, who wrote about his experiences in a book retold in the 2021 Netflix series \u201cMove to Heaven.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\nTrauma cleaners getting ready before they begin cleaning a deceased person’s home | Image: Hyojin Kim<\/em><\/p><\/div>\nSUICIDE<\/b><\/p>\n
While most cleaners deal with the remains of middle-aged or older people, there has been a worrying increase in the number of people in their 20s and 30s, they said. Before the pandemic, that age group accounted for around 30% of cases. Since COVID-19, that number has risen to about half.<\/span><\/p>\nThe welfare ministry report found that suicide accounts for 16.5 to 19.5% of all lonely death cases over the past five years. Of those, more than half were in their 20s and about 40% were in their 30s. Cleaning companies blamed poor job prospects and depression as factors.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cI\u2019ve seen many lottery tickets at suicide scenes,\u201d said Kim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nAccumulated debts caused by gambling addiction and failed cryptocurrency investments are other reasons for suicide in those groups, Gil added.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nSome experts say that the rise of single-person households has contributed to the increase in lonely deaths. That rise has brought a more individual-oriented lifestyle and a breakdown in traditional bonds between family members, according to Song Jae-ryong, a sociology professor at Kyunghee University.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cFamily unity and collectivism used to be one of the driving forces \u200bof post-War Korea, but since the late 1990s, family and community breakdowns have accelerated with the rise of individualism,\u201d Song said. \u201cIt happened at such a pace that the public sector had no system to provide psychological support to each individual\u2019s sense of loss.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\nWEIGHED DOWN<\/b><\/p>\n
While Sweepers\u2019 Gil and Biohazard\u2019s Kim were among the first generation of trauma scene cleaners in South Korea, they have seen many new businesses enter the industry as the scale of the problem grows, forcing them to diversify to stay competitive.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cThe competition would have pushed me out if I had stuck to a simple cleaning service,\u201d said Gil. He is now consulting with the state-run Korea Land & Housing Corporation to design a lonely death insurance program covering the clean-up cost for public housing residents.<\/span><\/p>\nFor Kim Sae-byoul, however, the prospect of making more money from other people\u2019s misfortune has started to weigh on him.<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cI feel uncomfortable profiting from death,\u201d he said. \u201cI am not sure if I should continue doing this.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\nEdited by John Lee<\/span><\/i><\/p>\nBusiness & Economy<\/span><\/a>Culture & Society<\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Crawling maggots, swarms of flies. Bodily fluids and rotting flesh. When Kim Sae-byoul goes to work in his black hazmat suit, he often faces the aftermath of one of South Korea\u2019s most morbid trends: lonely deaths.\u00a0 Kim is among an increasing number of cleaners paid by grieving families or desperate landlords to remove any traces […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10407,"featured_media":2200195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[24,25],"class_list":["post-2200194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","tag-business-economy","tag-culture-society"],"yoast_head":"\n
In South Korea, trauma scene cleaners mop up lonely deaths and profits - Korea Pro<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n